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James Wesley "Red" Holloway (May 31, 1927 – February 25, 2012)〔Peter Vacher, ("Red Holloway obituary" ), ''The Guardian'', February 29, 2012.〕 was an American jazz tenor saxophonist. ==Biography== Born in Helena, Arkansas,〔Daniel E. Slotnik, ("Red Holloway, Swinger of the Sax, Dies at 84" ), ''The New York Times'', February 28, 2012.〕 Holloway started playing banjo and harmonica, switching to tenor saxophone when he was 12 years old. He graduated from DuSable High School,〔("Red Holloway" (obituary) ), ''The Telegraph'', February 28, 2012.〕 where he had played in the school big band with Johnny Griffin and Eugene Wright, and attended the Conservatory of Music, Chicago. He joined the Army when he was 19 and became bandmaster for the U.S. Fifth Army Band, and after completing his military service returned to Chicago and played with Yusef Lateef and Dexter Gordon, among others. In 1948 he joined blues vocalist Roosevelt Sykes and later played with other blues musicians such as Willie Dixon, Junior Parker, Lloyd Price, and John Mayall. In the 1950s he played in the Chicago area with Billie Holiday, Muddy Waters, Chuck Berry, Ben Webster, Jimmy Rushing, Arthur Prysock, Dakota Staton, Eddie Vinson, Wardell Gray, Sonny Rollins, Red Rodney, Lester Young, Joe Williams, Redd Foxx, B.B. King, Bobby Bland and Aretha Franklin. During this period, he also toured with Sonny Stitt, Memphis Slim and Lionel Hampton. He became a member of the house band for Chance Records in 1952. He subsequently appeared on many recording sessions for the Chicago-based independents Parrot, United and States, and Vee-Jay.〔(The Al Smith Discography Part I ). Accessed August 24, 2009〕 From 1963 to 1966, he was in organist "Brother" Jack McDuff's band, which also featured a young guitarist, George Benson. In 1974, Holloway recorded The Latest Edition with John Mayall and toured Europe, Japan, Australia and New Zealand. From 1977 to 1982, Holloway worked with Sonny Stitt, recording two albums together, and following Stitt's death, Holloway played and recorded with Clark Terry. Red Holloway died in Morro Bay, California,〔 aged 84 of a stroke and kidney failure〔Scott Yanow, (Artist Biography ), Allmusic.〕 on February 25, 2012, one month after Etta James, with whom he had worked extensively.〔Jeff Tamarkin, ("Saxophonist Red Holloway Dead at 84" ), ''Jazz Times'', February 25, 2012.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Red Holloway」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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